Monday, January 21, 2013

Curriculum...a reflection


Curriculum…a reflection

Curriculum has many definitions.  Some are broad, while others are very detailed. This fact applies to both prescriptive and descriptive definitions of curriculum.  Curriculum, isn’t it the core of what we do as educators?  Without a formal course of study, it is quite likely that most, including educators and non-educators would define curriculum as the education program that teachers teach. Period.  Seemingly, depending on the time period and the state of education at such time in the (history of education), societal forces greatly impact school curricular. In our 21st century schools this fact will remain a governing force that greatly influences how we address curriculum and how we us it to help shape society by shaping the lives of our children. The Common Core Standards are central to our district’s instructional focus and the curriculum culture for our students.  Societal forces are in part made up of people who are in cohorts of shared leaders. Glatthorn, Boschee, Whitehead and Boschee (2012) have stated that authors of curriculum know that people will support what they help to shape. From the experience of shared leadership, Glatthorn et. al. (2012) observed that standardizing and centralizing the curriculum takes action within the school walls as a management system for what is taught. In our digital age, technology is a major societal force. An illustration of this digital societal force is the twitter communication during the inauguration coverage of President Obama’s 2nd term in office. The president in his inaugural address stated, “We must claim technology’s promise.”
As a middle school language arts chairperson, I share in the leadership responsibility of centralizing/standardizing the curriculum.  In our school system, which is made up of approximately 126,000 students divided by 200 schools, our department chairs are directly responsible for guiding the implementation of the curriculum.  At most middle schools, the county promotes the language arts curriculum. Following county leadership meetings, we guide teachers in collaborative lesson planning sessions that incorporate the common core instructional shifts (interpreting more complex text and developing analytic writers) and/or provide a platform to train the teachers through professional development as needed. Curriculum implementation is monitored throughout the year.  Our focus and learning walks are designed to monitor curriculum implementation as well as provide individualized professional development to  “develop” teachers (Marzano, 2012). We expect to see the taught curriculum with integration of technology at its highest standard since we are one of four iPad middle schools.  Each of our 813 students has an iPads for daily instructional use. Teachers and school leaders are expected to incorporate technology as a major instructional resource tool for increased student achievement.
School leaders can be proactive of these influences by forming strong alliances with two-way communication within their schools, at state and at the national levels.  As well, a knowledgeable leader versed in recruiting, responding and respecting community entities to partner with their schools for the best and highest level of curriculum implementation for 21st century digital schools is sure to meet success. Later in the spring 2013, we will institute a parent/families iPad checkout system so that our families can work along with their children to increase research or other college and career focused skills.
Karin Chenoweth, senior writer for Education Trust states that it takes lots of self-knowledge to be a good leader of a school.  I agree.  Knowing your belief system with a clear vision of the impact that curriculum can have on learning is important. Times have changed and knowing the positive impact that families and community can have on a school (no matter the socio-economic status) is useful knowledge for a school leader. Leaders who allow for change and continuously adapt to our ever-changing world and curricular needs, create a platform to successfully move their schools forward now and in the future.